I cant imagine youre not more widespread since you undoubtedly have the gift. In the 1980s, the Soviet Union supplied Syria with truly massive quantities of its most advanced arms. Saudi Arabia looks towards Russia. Indeed, it was the refusal to sell the F-35 that led to Egypt being threatened with sanctions. Washington has already imposed secondary sanctions on Beijing over its purchase of Russian Su-35 fighter jets and S-400 systems. Currently, that technical advantage is embodied in the F-35 fighter, the most advanced jet made by the US. Instead, the retreat from the region has created opportunities for other suppliers as well, most notably China. As a Newbie, I am continuously browsing online for articles that can benefit me. Can I just say what a reduction to find someone who truly knows what theyre speaking about on the internet. A lack of clarity in America’s long-term policy toward the Middle East has opened a door long closed to the arms industries of other countries. Syria: Syria was one of the Soviet Union's key allies in the Middle East during the Cold War, and one of its principal customers. Although it has sold the jet to Israel, it has refused to sell it to other countries in the Middle East. Proliferation of these systems was seen as a dangerous threat. Egypt is among most important U.S. partners in the region and its continuous interest in Russian arms annoys Washington. It has devoted special attention to the UAE, which has bought arms from Russia in an effort to influence Moscow, which has close ties with Iraq and Iran. Russia would have access to the jet’s stealth capabilities. The Gulf Cooperation Council states are also interested in Russian weapons, and Russia is expected to begin delivering the S-400 system to Turkey, a NATO member, later this year. This is broadcast #8867. I’m quite sure I’ll learn many new stuff right here! It fostered its close relationship with Riyadh in 2017 by securing letters of intent for some $110 billion in sales and pushed through $8 billion of the sales in 2019. As new fighter jets and air defense systems, missiles and drones, flood into the region there is increased likelihood of a regional conflict involving Iran, Turkey or Israel and their respective allies. Moscow has at least shown consistency. Buying the Su-35 could jeopardize US military aid, which Egypt badly needs, but not broadening its range of military suppliers keeps it permanently at a disadvantage, at the mercy of Washington’s whims and policies. Jordan, a Western ally, bought Beijing’s weapons, as did Egypt and other countries. The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 dealt Middle East rejectionists a crippling blow.
I like the valuable information you provide in your articles. Consequently, it increasingly seems inclined to fall back on military relationships with former Soviet clients, provided they offer some economic payoff. I do not even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great. Yet, no new contracts are known to have been signed at this time. European exporters are also ramping up their regional presence. The deals include the supply of S-400 anti-aircraft missile systems, anti-tank guided missiles, heavy flame systems, grenade launchers as well as Kalashnikov AK-103 assault rifles. The White House defied Congress to get the deal done. France is the major Russian competitor in Egypt, which imports 37% of its arms from France against 30% from Russia. In 1995, the UAE also purchased one SA-12 SAM and leased four Russian IL-76 transport aircraft. For four decades, Moscow supplied "rogue" regimes throughout the region with massive quantities of arms with which to pursue their goals: fighting Israel, sponsoring terrorism, and attacking Western interests. This sale, which was reportedly worth some $2 billion, supposedly included forty-eight MIG-29s, three hundred T-72 tanks, SA-10 SAMs, and early warning and command-and-control systems. In last year’s SIPRI report Russia was not even in top three arms exporters to the region. Within that period Russian military suppliers sold 50 supersonic fighter jets, 270 tanks and self-propelled guns, 20 anti-ballistic missiles, 10 helicopters, 10 surface-to … Though many in the Middle East opposed Russia’s policy toward Bashar al-Assad and his regime, they acknowledge that Russia has shown itself to be a dependable ally that is willing to use political, financial and military means to prop up the Syrian government.
Until it does, Russia's arms sales to the Middle East are likely to pose growing headaches for U.S. interests. Impact. The server responded with {{status_text}} (code {{status_code}}). Do you use Twitter? Learn More{{/message}}. Read RT Privacy policy to find out more. In 2012, Russia delivered weapons to four countries (Algeria, Egypt, Jordan and the UAE – in addition to Syria and Iran). Photo by Vitaly Nevar\TASS via Getty Images. But Russia could not be a replacement.
The UAE, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey — where Russia is currently seeking new contracts — also import a significant share of their arms from the U.S. and European suppliers. As the US withdraws from one, it is inevitable the other will diminish too. Following Khomeini's death in 1989, Moscow signed two major arms contract with Iran, in June 1989 and July 1991. Growing interest in Russian arms in the Middle East since 2015 A quick look on arms transfers databases reveals a growing demand for Russian arms in the Middle East. Asia Times Financial is now live. “We have provided Iran with the S-300. Russia has signed deals worth $8 billion, said the CEO of Russia's state arms exporter Rosoboronexport, Aleksandr Mikheev, as quoted by news TV channel Russia-24. In 2012, Russia delivered weapons to four countries (Algeria, Egypt, Jordan and the UAE – in addition to Syria and Iran). The MiG-29 is a twin-engine jet fighter originally designed in the Soviet Union in the 1970s. The Washington Institute seeks to advance a balanced and realistic understanding of American interests in the Middle East and to promote the policies that secure them. This site, like many others, uses small files called cookies to help us improve and customize your experience. The White House has also pushed for opening up sales of U.S. drones to the Middle East. In February 1993, Syria recognized Russia's claims to Soviet-era debt and made an initial payment of $100 million, and in April 1994, Russia renewed arms transfers to Syria on a limited basis, supplying $500 million in spare parts for various Soviet-era weapons. In 1992, Moscow halted the supply of spare parts to Syria, in order to pressure Damascus to recognize Russia as the legal inheritor of Syria's $11 billion debt to the Soviet Union. That said, it is important to note that SIPRI aims to define trends in global arms transfers and calculates volumes based on the military value of the equipment rather than its market price. For instance Russia’s Pantsir’s played a role in clashes in Idlib in Syria and in Libya this year. Russia reportedly also expressed its willingness to send experts to help the Egyptian army upgrade its outdated Soviet weaponry.
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