All rights reserved. Finally, intensive agriculture requires greater investments in energy (electricity), resources (water) and technology, while extensive investment depends on natural hydrological cycles.
Some of these act by interfering with the growth of the weed and are often based on plant hormones. It is practiced in countries where the population pressure is reducing the size of landholdings. [64][65], A study for the U.S. Office of Technology Assessment concluded that regarding industrial agriculture, there is a "negative relationship between the trend toward increasing farm size and the social conditions in rural communities" on a "statistical level".
The Green Revolution transformed farming in many developing countries. Contact Us [7][page needed], The industrialization phase involved a continuing process of mechanization. Extensive agriculture is distinguished from intensive agriculture in that the latter, employing large amounts of labour and capital, enables one to apply fertilizers, insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides and to plant, cultivate, and often harvest mechanically. In this method, traditional methods of farming are given preference. enables the farmer to use a relatively smaller land area that is located close such as fruit, must get to the market quickly, or else they will rot; crops like these are often shipped shorter distances or are sold in the regions where they are grown. See if you can get into the grid Hall of Fame ! They will not grow if the temperature is too cold. Farmers can therefore increase stocking rates.[3][27]. [62] Agrochemicals have been implicated[by whom?] There are also challenges to farmers relying on farming equipment optimized for monoculture, often resulting in increased labor inputs. Food and water is delivered to the animals, and therapeutic use of antimicrobial agents, vitamin supplements, and growth hormones are often employed. People who work on farms provide different types of labour. Supply and demand are important for selling agricultural products. is true in many parts of the world. Whereas subsistence agriculture is an economic model in which most members of a population work in agriculture to feed themselves, with limited need for trade, commercial agriculture is a type of agriculture suited to industrial or postindustrial economic models, in which most members of a population do not work in agriculture, are fed by others (the few who do work in agriculture), and purchase their food and fiber as consumers, with currency. Paddy-based rice-farming has been practised in Korea since ancient times. Smaller areas sometimes use irrigation ponds or groundwater. The aim is to provide maximum output at the lowest possible cost and with the greatest level of food safety. NPK fertilizers stimulated the first concerns about industrial agriculture, due to concerns that they came with side effects such as soil compaction, soil erosion, and declines in overall soil fertility, along with health concerns about toxic chemicals entering the food supply. English thesaurus is mainly derived from The Integral Dictionary (TID).

In However, in practice many relatively [56][57] This is a continuation of thousands of years of invention in feeding growing populations. Some crops.


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