Kosovo Police werd een speciaal onderzoeksteam gevallen in verband met de onrust van 2004 en volgens de Kosovaarse Raad van Justitie tegen het einde van 2006 is de 326 kosten ingediend door de gemeentelijke en district aanklagers voor strafbare feiten in verband met de onrust had geleid tot 200 aanklachten af te handelen: veroordelingen in 134 gevallen, en rechtbanken vrijgesproken acht en ontslagen 28; 30 zaken aanhangig waren. The UNMIK has been criticized for failing to achieve many of its stated objectives and is widely resented by both Kosovo Serbs and Kosovo Albanians. Kosovo-Albanese leiders reageerden door het voorstellen van eenzijdige onafhankelijkheid van 28 november 2007, hoewel de VN nodig zou zijn om een dergelijke actie te overrulen. Auflage, 2008.
UNMIK staat voor de United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (Nederlands: Missie van de Verenigde Naties voor Interim-bestuur in Kosovo) en is een missie van de Verenigde Naties in Kosovo. Een duidelijke meerderheid van de bevolking van Kosovo steunen de onafhankelijkheid van Kosovo. The EU will establish a European Security and Defense Policy Rule of Law mission to focus on the policing and justice sectors.
[6] As of March 2011, UNMIK's recent work includes the overseeing the liquidation and privatization of failed businesses.[74]. The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) is the officially mandated mission of the United Nations in Kosovo. NATO leaders said that the presence of KFOR will be maintained in Kosovo after any status settlement. Some 78% of the Serb minority wanted Kosovo to remain an autonomous province within Serbia. As of early July 2007 the draft resolution, backed by the United States, the United Kingdom and other European members of the United Nations Security Council, was rewritten four times to try to accommodate Russian concerns,[44] and despite talks between the Presidents of Russia and the United States. Pillar I was dissolved causing Police Commissioner and the Director of the Department of Justice to report to SRSG instead of DSRSG as previously. United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), Speciale Gezant van de secretaris-generaal, secretaris-generaal van de Verenigde Naties, Medailles voor Vredesmissies van de Verenigde Naties, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the UN Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UNMIK&oldid=53739574, Gespecialiseerde organisatie van de Verenigde Naties, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen.
[32], Most international observers believed that these negotiations would lead to Kosovo's independence, subject to a period of international supervision. On 24 July 2006, Ahtisaari brought the parties together in Vienna for the first high-level talks on the status outcome itself, where the parties presented their respective platforms for Kosovo's future status. The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) is the officially mandated mission of the United Nations in Kosovo.Currently, UNMIK describes its mandate as being to "help the Security Council achieve an overall objective, namely, to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants of Kosovo and advance regional stability in the western Balkans." Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. This event was the motive for protests since no one was ever arrested nor personally accused in the case. Op dit moment, UNMIK beschrijft haar mandaat als zijnde te "helpen de Veiligheidsraad komen tot een algemene doelstelling, namelijk de voorwaarden voor een rustige en normaal leven voor alle inwoners van Kosovo te waarborgen en te bevorderen regionale stabiliteit in de westelijke Balkan .". Slechts 2,5% van de etnisch-Albanezen wilden unificatie met Albanië. [a] The UNMIK describes its mandate as being to "help the United Nations Security Council achieve an overall objective, namely, to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants of Kosovo and advance regional stability in the western Balkans."[1].
Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt (MgFA), Wegweiser zur Geschichte, Kosovo, 3. [53][clarification needed][verification needed], After being posted to the UN Kosovo Mission as a corruption fighter, James Wasserstrom was later dismissed after reporting misconduct of UN personnel in Kosovo.[54]. At that meeting, the Contact Group released a press statement that reaffirmed its desire to work towards a negotiated settlement in the course of 2006 and also endorsed Ahtisaari's plans to develop a comprehensive proposal for a status settlement. Missionen blev etableret i juni 1999 som følge af FN's sikkerhedsråds resolution nr. [1] The document was issued by the UNMIK from 2000[2] to 2008. [31], On 2 February 2007, Ahtisaari delivered to representatives in Belgrade and Pristina a draft status settlement proposal. Bijna onmiddellijk terug te keren Kosovo-Albanezen aangevallen Kosovaarse Serviërs, waardoor sommige 200,000-280,000 Serviërs en andere niet-Albanezen op de vlucht (let op: het huidige aantal ontheemden wordt betwist, met schattingen die variëren van 65.000 tot 250.000). Deze UNMIK Medaille wordt aan militairen en politieagenten verleend. In maart 2004, Kosovo beleefde zijn slechtste inter-etnisch geweld sinds de Kosovo-oorlog. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. Existing documents retained their validity until expiry (the last ones expired in 2010). The UNMIK was established pursuant to Security Council Resolution 1244, which was passed on 10 June 1999. Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 18 apr 2019 om 19:47. [51], Recognition of any unilateral declaration of independence would likely be of central importance; though US officials have indicated that they might support such a move, European nations have argued against unilateral moves by either side. De VN-vredesmacht is in Kosovo bestond uit militairen en agenten.
Trenutno, UNMIK opisuje svoj mandat kao „pomoć Savetu bezbednosti u postizanju sveobuhvatnog cilja, naime, da obezbedi uslove za miran i normalan život za sve stanovnike Kosmeta i unapredi regionalnu stabilnost na zapadnom Balkanu.
1244.
[68], In March 2004, Kosovo experienced its worst inter-ethnic violence since the Kosovo War. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article. Serbia was represented by its President, Boris Tadić and Prime Minister, Vojislav Koštunica, while Kosovo was represented by its President, Fatmir Sejdiu and Prime Minister, Agim Çeku. [46] Representatives of the states backing independence expressed hope that agreement can be found amongst the Security Council. – Sources: U.S. Committee for Refugees (USCR), April 2000, Reversal of Fortune: Yugoslavia's Refugees Crisis Since the Ethnic Albanian Return to Kosovo, p. 2-3. International Relations and Security Network (ISN): Coordinating Centre of Serbia for Kosovo-Metohija: Principles of the program for return of internally displaced persons from Kosovo and Metohija. In het bijzonder zou het ontwerp Settlement Kosovo het recht geven om een aanvraag voor het lidmaatschap van internationale organisaties, een Kosovo Security Force maken en nationale symbolen te nemen. [18][19] After seven years of work (as of 2006[update]): In June 2005, a BBC article suggested that the European Roma Rights Centre were to sue UNMIK over the treatment of Roma refugees.[27]. As described above, the UNMIK no longer performs all of these functions. Europese Unie buitenlands beleid chief voorgestelde nieuwe gesprekken tussen Belgrado en Kosovo-Albanezen als dit definitieve ontwerp is mislukt, voor de duur van een periode van vier maanden en onder leiding van de contactgroep van de leidende naties. Speciale VN-gezant Martti Ahtisaari , voormalig president van Finland , leidt de status proces met Oostenrijkse diplomaat Albert Rohan, zijn plaatsvervanger. Auflage, 2008. The UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon decided to reconfigure the mission for a temporary period. Dit werd voorheen uitgevoerd door de KTA (Kosovo Trust Agency) een EU-organisatie met Jasper Dick als Managing Director uitgevoerd. [35], In a survey carried out by the UNDP and published in March 2007, 96% of Kosovo Albanians and 77% of non-Serb minorities in Kosovo wanted Kosovo to become independent within present borders.
Met ingang van maart 2011, recente werk van UNMIK omvat het toezicht op de liquidatie en privatisering van failliete bedrijven. Many displaced Serbs are afraid to return to their homes, even with UNMIK protection.
Die United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (kurz UNMIK, nach der französischen Bezeichnung auch MINUK; deutsch Interimsverwaltungsmission der Vereinten Nationen im Kosovo) existiert seit dem 10. Ahtisaari later vertelde de pers dat de bijeenkomst leverde geen doorbraken, maar voegde eraan toe dat de discussie was "eerlijke en openhartige" en de sfeer was beter dan hij had kunnen verwachten. Denne side blev senest ændret den 26. oktober 2017 kl. United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo) on 19. kesäkuuta 1999 perustettu Yhdistyneiden kansakuntien johtama operaatio tehtävänään vastata sodanjälkeisen Kosovon väliaikaisesta siviilihallinnosta. In het begin van mei 2007 hebben de Europese leden van de Veiligheidsraad van de VN- Duitsland en de Verenigde Staten verspreid een ontwerp-resolutie van de VN-Veiligheidsraad die in de plaats VN-Veiligheidsraad Resolutie 1244 , onderschrijft de voorstellen van Ahtisaari en het einde van de VN-bestuur van Kosovo na een overgangsperiode van 120 dagen. Hoewel het woord niet vermelden van "onafhankelijkheid", het ontwerp opgenomen een aantal bepalingen die op grote schaal werden uitgelegd als zou zij een eigen staat voor Kosovo. [5] For those countries that did accept it, its non-passport status sometimes restricted its applications. The US assistant secretary of state for European affairs told delegates at a NATO conference in Croatia that he hoped that Kosovo's future could be resolved in the months leading up to the alliance's next summit meeting in Romania in April of that year. In July 2006, a book, Peace at Any Price: How the World Failed Kosovo, written by two former senior staffers at UNMIK, exposed a catalogue of errors and incompetence in the institution over its seven-year history. Coordinating Centre of Serbia for Kosovo-Metohija: Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt (MGFA), Wegweiser zur Geschichte, Kosovo, 3. UNMIK oversaw the establishment of a professional, multi-ethnic Kosovo Police Service. Zoals hierboven beschreven, UNMIK niet meer vervult al deze functies. The initial status negotiations focused on technical issues important for Kosovo's long-term stability, particularly the rights and protection of Kosovo's minorities (and especially the Kosovo Serbs). An UNMIK Travel Document was a passport-sized document issued to residents of Kosovo who were not able to obtain a passport from Yugoslavia, for the purpose of foreign travel. D. Rossbacher, Friedenssicherung am Beispiel der Interimsverwaltung der Vereinten Nationen im Kosovo (UNMIK), Die Zivilverwaltung als neue Form der Friedenssicherung 2004. De onrust in 2004 werd aangewakkerd door een reeks kleine gebeurtenissen die binnenkort cascade naar grootschalige rellen. [69], Employees of the Yugoslav (now Serbian) government have since 1999 been receiving a stipend called kosovski dodatak. 1244. "[71], In August 2008 after the Kosovan Constitution came into play, the UN decided to cut staff levels by 70% during a UN reconfiguration in the country. UNMIK was een vredesmissie van de Verenigde Naties. Ahtisaari later told the press that the meeting resulted in no breakthroughs, but added that the discussion was "frank and candid" and the atmosphere was better than he could have expected. The unrest in 2004 was sparked by a series of minor events that soon cascaded into large-scale riots. De Russische ambassadeur in Servië beweerde dat Rusland zijn vetorecht zal gebruiken, tenzij de oplossing is om zowel Belgrado en Kosovo-Albanezen acceptabel. After this meeting, leaders from both sides signalled a total unwillingness to compromise on their central demands (Kosovo Albanians for Kosovo's independence; Belgrade for continued sovereignty over Kosovo). Sinds 2008 is deze rol van het KTA is overgenomen door de privatisering agentschap van Kosovo.
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