Wildlife trafficking not only erodes biodiversity, but creates insecurity, fuels conflict, and feeds corruption. Overall, the IUCN estimates that half the globe’s 5491 known mammals are declining in population and a fifth are clearly at risk of disappearing forever with no less than 1131 mammals across the globe classified as endangered, threatened, or vulnerable.

These tools aren't limited to a search for ancient life on Earth, though. Mobilise significant resources from all sources and at all levels to finance sustainable forest management and provide adequate. Promote fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and promote appropriate access to such resources, as internationally agreed.

Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss: Terrestrial ecosystems provide a series of goods, raw materials for construction and energy, food and a series of ecosystem services including the capture of carbon, maintenance of soil quality, provision of habitat for biodiversity, maintenance of water quality, as well as regulation of water flow and erosion control, therefore contributing to reduce the risks of natural disasters such as floods and landslides, regulate climate and maintain the productivity of agricultural systems. Guterres regrets death in Kyrgyzstan, calls for dialogue to end violence. Promoting the Sustainability of Terrestrial Ecosystems and Halting Desertification, Land Degradation and Biodiversity Loss, More conservation efforts critical to save the vaquita, UNEP at the UN General Assembly highlights. By 2030, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and strive to achieve a land degradation-neutral world. Life on land. It is the key to our own survival. Improving the health of Southeast Asia's largest lake.

Plant life provides 80 percent of the human diet, and we rely on agriculture ; Plant more trees ; Sowing seeds and planting plants and making this planet earth a greener one; Siamkian587@gmalil.com; i am interest about it … By 2030, ensure the conservation of mountain ecosystems, including their biodiversity, in order to enhance their capacity to provide benefits that are essential for sustainable development. Carefully examining the chemical composition of organic matter can help ascertain whether or not it's been altered over time, but even then, it's not certain. Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity and, by 2020, protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species. By measuring C and N isotopes in soil crusts in the southwestern U.S., the team of scientists from France and the US were able to precisely capture the chemical "fingerprints" biological soil crusts leave in the sediment.

With these results, geologists and biologists are one step closer to agreeing on when life evolved on land, and astrobiologists can use this improved chemical tool to find signs of extraterrestrial life. They compared their modern C and N fingerprint to that of a 3.2 billion-year-old rock that they thought was a fossilized land-based microbial community, based on physical evidence. If you have any questions or suggestions regarding the accessibility of this site, please contact us. We're a community of scientists telling fascinating, true stories about the science that's happening now. SDG 15: Life on Land. Forests cover 30 percent of the Earth’s surface, provide vital habitats for millions of species, and important sources for clean air and water, as well as being crucial for combating climate … Find organizations to support, information to share and some useful tips for your everyday life that can really make a difference. Protecting and promoting life on land through better use of resources is the objective of hundreds of ISO standards. By 2020, introduce measures to prevent the introduction and significantly reduce the impact of invasive alien species on land and water ecosystems and control or eradicate the priority species. Biological soil crusts are modern-day microbial communities that live at the top of soils in dry environments. For example, the two-part series ISO 14055, Environmental management – Guidelines for establishing good practices for combatting land degradation and desertification, is a welcome addition to the ISO 14000 family of standards for environmental management. India’s National Afforestation Programme and a national programme on the Integrated Development of Wildlife Habitats are core projects aimed at the conservation of land ecosystems.

You can't find one sample and say, 'the [carbon and nitrogen isotopes] are so-and-so, therefore it's a soil crust,' you have to have a cloud of data to define the bounds."

The communities who protect the world's rarest buffalo.

Opt not to print. Forests cover 30% of the Earth’s surface and, in addition to providing food security and shelter, are key to combating climate change, protecting biodiversity and are home to the indigenous population. Finding the answer will help us piece together the puzzle of life on Earth, and perhaps find signs of life on other planets. During the same time-period (2000-10), the amount of people living in remote and degrading agricultural areas with limited market access increased by 11%, reaching 16.7 million people which is 2% of India’s rural population. © All Rights Reserved All ISO publications and materials are protected by copyright and are subject to the user’s acceptance of ISO’s conditions of copyright. "But if you go far, far back in Earth's history, there's an anaerobic environment, and there you can get an accumulation of organic matter." Restoring small farms and forests in Samoa. Click here to explore how goals link to each other! It comprises six series spread across 15 discs, all of them written and presented by David Attenborough, and together forming a comprehensive introduction to the major groups of terrestrial lifeforms. Enhance global support for efforts to combat poaching and trafficking of protected species, including by increasing the capacity of local communities to pursue sustainable livelihood opportunities. Two specific schemes – Project Tiger and Project Elephant – are being undertaken to conserve two of the country’s most majestic species of animals. Nearly 7,000 species of animals and plants have been illegally traded.

With only 2.4% of the earth’s land area, it accounts for 7-8% of the world’s recorded species. "But it's a numbers game. A densely populated, low-lying country dominated by floodplains, the country is exceptionally vulnerable to extreme weather. Globally, 21 percent of the total evaluated reptiles in the world are deemed endangered or vulnerable to extinction by the IUCN — 594 species. Deforestation and desertification – caused by human activities and climate change – pose major challenges to sustainable development and have affected the lives and livelihoods of millions of people in the fight against poverty.

India became a signatory to the United Nation Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in 1994 and ratified it in 1996. Life evolved on Earth over three and a half billion years ago. "[Crusts] are hard to fossilize... because the organic matter degrades very easily," Garcia-Pichel explained. Download the primary icon and target icons for Goal 15 in png and vector formats. Our world-class teaching and research concentrates on advancing our knowledge of the species and their environments and improving our practices and conservation efforts.

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