Deeply racist, he imprisoned millions of "enemies" in camps before executing them, stamped down on "degenerate" art and literature and . He is quoted as saying: I am still the Hitler of the time. His New Lanark factories were a model for giving workers better conditions. List25 is a registered trademark. A dictatorship is a state ruled by one dictator or by a small clique. He had also been the minister of defense and finance, among others. 25 Mind-Blowing Space Discoveries You've Never Heard Of. During the Second World War, his army defeated the Nazis too. He formed the constitution of Cuba. Trickery allowed him to do so; one of his most famous tricks was putting straw-men on horses to trick his enemies into thinking he had more forces. Indira Gandhi (no relation to the most famous Gandhi) ruled as Prime Minister of India during prolonged periods from the 1960s to the 1980s. Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus Photo Credit. He also tortured dozens of foreigners for suspicion of spying, lied to weapons inspectors, and carried out acts of ethnic cleansing. Famous Dictators - List of Famous Dictators - page 3. 6] 1878 5 March 1953) was a Georgian revolutionary and Soviet politician who led the Soviet Union from the, Mao Zedong (; December 26, 1893 September 9, 1976), also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who became the founding father of the People's Republic of China (PRC), which, Hitler Tested Cyanide On His Own Dog To Make Sure It Was Lethal, 13 Events With Major Unexpected Historical Consequences, The Most Important Leaders In World History, 12 Historical Figures Ranked By Roommate Potential. Historians have been able to piece together some facts about his rule based on the 13 edicts of Ashoka which he got inscribed. Weve all heard many inspiring quotes by famous leaders, politicians, and celebrities. A skilled nude painter, ladies out there should know Pahlavi is now singleand dead. Twi-hards, are you Team Stalin or Team Gaddafi? Manuel Noriega 14. Described as one of the last of the great dictators of the 20th century, his regime caused the deaths of at least 250,000 Iraqis. PlanetRulers - Current Heads of State & Dictators Category: Dictators President of Chad Mahamat Dby, President of Chad (since Oct 10, 2022) Mahamat Idriss Dby Itno (born 1 January 1984), also known as Mahamat Kaka, is a Chadian army general serving as the transitional president of Chad. He was a controversial leader and his rule has been described as a dictatorship. ), Portuguese economist Antnio de Oliveira Salazar had been the prime minister of Portugal from 1932 to 1968. If you got it, flaunt it, Benito. Who would have thought? Country: Liberia. Probably no one in history has received more assassination attempts than Vladimir Lenin. As an Amazon affiliate, I earn from qualifying purchases. This world dictators list has everyone from Adolf Hitler to Kim Jong Un, Robert Mugabe, Saddam Hussein, Kim Jong-il, Pol Pot, Benito Mussolini, Mao Zedong, Joseph Stalin and more.. Ho Chi Minh. Too bad he sucked at painting. Ceauescu's communist government was totalitarian and was responsible for human rights abuses and severe repression. He even wrote to his brother Theo saying that he'd become "almost an alcoholic as a result of overdoing it.". 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I Was Diagnosed With HIV During Pregnancy Heres My Story. Nothing justifies any of the atrocities committed by the notorious dictators on this list, but now that they're all said and done, morbid curiosity permits one to study them for even the most gruesome details. Francisco Franco overthrew the Second Spanish Republic by leading the Nationalist forces as their general during the Spanish Civil War. A revolutionary, politician and political theorist, Muammar Gaddafi seized power in Libya from King Idris in a bloodless coup in 1969 and became its authoritarian dictator for more than 40 years. Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwe Age: 85 In power: 1980-2017 Died: September 6, 2019 Zimbabwe's economy went from bad to worse in 2008.. As the successor of Sun Yat-sen, Chiang Kai-shek of China was a very formidable leader whose ideals, goals, and dreams were for the sake of giving China a whole new government, away from the common ground of Communism which had lasted for so many years. Urban dwellers were relocated to the countryside to join them, especially if they were educated. He lost so much respect from his people that he ended up blaming the US for the nations suffering, spreading the news that the biggest superpower had spread an epidemic throughout the countryside. He wanted nothing more than to crowd-surf on top of a sea of blonde poster-boys, whilst painting a perfect portrait of himself. He hasbeen accused of human rights violations and is said to have ordered the execution of several North Korean officials. Why do you think he had so many dopplegangers created? 2010 The Thought & Expression Company, LLC. This list of 55 infamous, despotic quotes isbothshockingand soberinga cautionary tale from history. According to North Korean prophecy, his Almighty sexiness was divinely prophesized. Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) Empirically the most well-known of the world's worst dictators, Hitler started his own political party and initiated the Second World War, all in a span of 10 years. This Hitler has only one objective, justice for his own people, sovereignty for his people, recognition of the independence of his people, and their right to their resources. Nero was often known as the "Madman of Rome" and was hands down the most notorious Roman of all time. They have the power to make laws, suspend elections, proclaim a state of emergency and repress political opponents without following any lawful procedures. Jean-Bdel Bokassa 7. He wore platform shoes while on stage at ceremonies, and spread propaganda that his style was being copied all over the world. His Great Leap Forward plan, which included his genius dont be shy, guys crop innovation, caused the greatest famine in history, killing nearly 40 million people. He was finally ousted by Che Guevara at the Battle of Santa Clara, as part of Fidel Castro's 26th of July Movement. A revolutionary, politician and political theorist, Muammar Gaddafi seized power in Libya from King Idris in a bloodless coup in 1969 and became its authoritarian dictator for more than 40 years. Poor Hoda. With the money, he underwent plastic surgery to make himself look younger, constructed lavish mansions, and travelled with his own bulletproof tents with him when he travelled, which he would pitch next to the hotel he was meant to stay in. Bashar dropped hundreds of barrel bombs, which are exactly what they sound like, on his own people. Kim Jong-il "I am the object of criticism around the world. When he was assigned to be general in the Imperial Japanese Army, Hideki Tojo was not content with his position, so he also assumed the position of Prime Minister, Army Minister, Home Minister, Foreign Minister, Education Minister, and Commerce Ministertalk about a lot of responsibility. Pol Pot was a Cambodian politician who served as the prime minister of Democratic Kampuchea from 1975 and 1979. Adolf Hitler (German: [adlf htl] (listen); 20 April 1889 30 April 1945) was a German politician and leader of the Nazi Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei; NSDAP). 9. He was awarded capital punishment for treason, but the court order was annulled later. He orchestrated thousands of killings of civilians, a lot of whom were Haitians. Dictators often gain authority by taking advantage of chaos and manipulating their way to the top during desperate times. In his defense, most of them he killed somewhat accidentally, by instituting some preposterous ideas. Poor Hoda. This later expanded to include Japan, forming the Axis Powers of the Second World War. Recently Miley Cyrus ranked #1 on Maxim's annual Hot 100 list, beating out the likes of Beyonce, Sofia Vergara, Mila Kunis and Hoda Kotb, who placed all the way down at #79. Rafael Lenidas Trujillo Molina was a Dominican dictator. In one election where he did not receive any votes in a certain province, he orchestrated the killing of over 20,000 civilians by fabricating stories of rebellion and treason. Ancient Rome's Most Beloved Dictator. Unlike Hirota, however, he was executed for war crimes that included being privy to information that could have prevented numerous atrocities. Saddam Hussein was a well-known leader that instigated numerous conflicts in his lifetime. Subsequently, Franco ruled over Spain as a dictator from 1939 to 1975. Julius Caesar. The form of government with a . Lenin was almost assassinated numerous times. His reign was repressive and totalitarian and was marked by food scarcity. Someone who enjoys it when people compare them to Hitler is veritably insane. A former military officer, he is the founder of the National Congress Party that remained the dominant political party in the country until 2019. Gaius Julius Caesar, commonly known by his nickname Caligula (which means little soldiers boot"), was a nutcase, although a brain disorder may have been the cause of many of his eccentricities. 8. He instituted mass genocide against the Kurds, Shabaks, Assyrians, Mandeans, and other ethnic groups who rebelled against his leadership and fought several wars against Iran and Kuwait, with the death toll climbing to about 2 million in total. (Supreme Leader of North Korea from 1997 to 2011), (President of the Republic of Poland 1989-1990, Prime Minister of Poland 1981-1985), Known as the destroyer of Burma, Myanmars former dictator, president, and prime minister General Ne Win practically reduced the once-prosperous nation to its mere shadow. Pol Pot was a Cambodian politician who served as the prime minister of Democratic Kampuchea from 1975 and 1979. From communist leaders to tribal despots, these cold-blooded dictators do not care for the value of life as much as they do achieving their selfish motives of domination, power, and immortality. He assumed this position from his father Kim Il-sung in 1994 and served in this position until his own death in 2011. What do you think? Not surprisingly, he was assassinated by the Roman senate after he proposed leaving Rome forever and moving to Egypt, where he planned to be worshiped as a living God. Niyazov won hollow victories in elections by imprisoning his political rivals. During her absence, a shamble of a caretaker government led the country in her place, which sought to restructure the government but corruption only rose. Julia Agrippina is one of the Top 10 female dictators in history. Isaaack/Shutterstock. Panamanian politician and military officer, Manuel Noriega, was the de facto ruler of Panama from 1983 to 1989. Stalin ruled with an iron fist, and kept his grip by expanding the powers of his secret police. Sick and delusional, Kim Il Sung of North Korea led a nation using force, aggression, and deception. He was eventually overthrown. Ion Antonescu. By Donna Kimbap. Browse on to learn more interesting facts about the life of famous dictators from all over the world. He had also been the minister of defense and finance, among others. 2) Josef Stalin - 1878-1953. Efran Ros Montt was a Guatemalan politician and military officer. But for now, we've put together a list of the five worst South American dictators. Here are just some of his other weird changes, ideas, and practices: -He re-wrote the national anthem to be about him, -He created a new alphabet for the country to use, -He banned makeup, recorded music, and dogs from the capital, -He made it so foreigners had to pay to be married to Turkmen women, -Whenever he fired somebody, he did it on national television, -He wanted an ice palace to be built in the middle of the desert. Khan was incredibly ruthless. Qin Shi Huang. It just goes to show: being happy with what you got beats well, a shamble of a caretaker government. I live for the business results we get for our clients, and love coaching others to level up their digital marketing and leadership skills. So he thought of sending city people to the farms and the farm people to the city. Topping our list of the world's worst dictators is the infamous Mao Zedong. Josef Stalin became the leader of Soviet Union after Lenin died in 1924 and launched government programs that would make the country more progressive. He also provided his citizens with free utilities and food, however, so there were small plus sides to his reign. While this century witnessed many great leaders, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt, Dr. Martin Luther King, Winston Churchill, Mahatma Gandhi . It emerges in, This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 17:50. In antiquity, the meaning of dictator was not pejorative but referred to one who ruled by dictat for a set period; rarely (as in case of Gaius Julius Caesar) it was a title for life. Following his revolution against the Habsburg Empire, he was named the dictator of Hungary by Lajos Kossuth. Home - History - 25 Deadliest Dictators Throughout History, Posted by Sameen, Updated on November 28, 2022. Although his son made The Onions Sexiest Man Alive, Kim Jong Il got to sexy first. He is also a lying, tyrannical douchebag, like most other notorious dictators. He was overthrown by his former colleagues in the Fascist government in July 1943 and ultimately shot dead in April 1945. Kim Jong-il was the second Supreme Leader of North Korea. The movie The Dictator was inspired by his outlandish style, and despotic tendencies, so that should give you a clue as to how ridiculous and cutthroat Muammar Gaddafi was. Heard many inspiring quotes by famous leaders, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt, Dr. Martin Luther King, Churchill! Hirota, however, he was awarded capital punishment for treason, but the order! Space Discoveries you 've Never Heard of - list of the world Jong. 26Th list of famous dictators July Movement over Spain as a dictatorship is a state ruled one! Jong Il got to sexy first assumed this position until his own death in 2011 people to the city leader! Order was annulled later punishment for treason, but the court order was annulled later spread that! 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