Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. B050, Matthew 6:33 D 61 Therefore, the distigmai mark places of textual uncertainty. L f1892 a b ff1k l vg syrccopsa For most of the New Testament,Codex Sinaiticusis in general agreement withCodex Vaticanus Graecus 1209andCodex Ephraemi Rescriptus, attesting theAlexandrian text-type. [9] Milne-Skeat. We will not that the oldest and Alexandrian manuscripts are named after the material that they were made from, papyrus. C D K L W X mgf1333 892 1009 1010 1071 1216 1230 1242 1253 1365 1646 2148 Byz Lect it vg syrscopboethro Differences Between Codex Sinaiticus And Codex Vaticanus Bible Manuscripts | Audio Length: 05:33 There are several hundred differences in each of the four Gospels. C b N , Matthew 13:30b This variant is supported by Vetus Latina and some Sahidic manuscripts. , Matthew 9:24 , Matthew 14:9 (More on this in a . C D W , Matthew 13:27 , Matthew 22:11 CODEX Vaticanus 1209 appears in the first catalog of the Vatican Library, prepared in the year 1475. B, Matthew 9:10a (whole of Syria) 157 The Codex Vaticanus has been kept at the Vatican Library since around the 15 th century, and it is the oldest known Bible in existence. , Matthew 12:38 , Matthew 10:25a copbo Retrieved2019-11-11. D c these two manuscripts represent two different textual families of the Alexandrian text-type. The following represent scribal corrections: (in all Galilee) B C 157 cop syr eth Iotacism or itacism is the process of vowel shift by which a number of vowels and diphthongs converged towards the pronunciation in post-classical Greek and Modern Greek. F P X , Matthew 14:22c These two codices - Codex Vaticanus ("B") and Codex Sinaiticus ("") - are the foundation for nearly all modern New Testaments. (in all the Galilee)B. 238 Codex Vaticanus (CODEX B), a Greek manuscript, the most important of all the manuscripts of Holy Scripture. (in Galilee) , Matthew 10:33a Skeat and other paleographers contested Tischendorfs theory of a third (C) scribe, instead asserting that two scribes worked on the Old Testament (A and B) and one of them (B) wrote the New Testament. , Matthew 8:1 John Miller on Social media makes a typical comment: You think the TR is corrupt? Dgr1646 2148 Comparison of codices Sinaiticus and Vaticanus, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_codices_Sinaiticus_and_Vaticanus&oldid=1063839150, Articles needing cleanup from August 2018, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from August 2018, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from August 2018, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from September 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 5 January 2022, at 05:18. Codex Vaticanus is a manuscript that is equally as old as Codex Sinaiticus. [14] Bruce M. Metzger; Ehrman, Bart D. (2005),The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption, and Restoration. The Byzantine Majority Text and the Textus Receptus have ~2000 differences between them. The Codex Sinaiticus and Vaticanus are the oldest, complete Bibles available today. cC N The Vatican Library has digitised Codex Vaticanus. Skeat, Scribes and Correctors (British Museum: London 1938). Df121892 In First Peter 5, the text of minuscule 496 is more accurate than the text of Codex Vaticanus. cop (amen, amen) 13 EDWARD D. ANDREWS (AS in Criminal Justice, BS in Religion, MA in Biblical Studies, and MDiv in Theology) is CEO and President of Christian Publishing House. The Old Testament was written in Hebrew, and the New Testament was written in Koine Greek and Aramaic. According to Dean Burgon: "It is in fact easier to find two consecutive verses in which these two MSS differ the one from the other, than two consecutive verses in which they entirely agree."[1]. Introduction to the Study of the Gospels, p.40. D 13 157 The two oldest full manuscripts of the Bible are the Codex Sinaiticus and the Codex Vaticanus. Codex Sinaiticus, also called S, the earliest known manuscript of the Christian Bible, compiled in the 4th century ce. W, Matthew 13:35a Erroll F. Rhodes. *, b,f11071 1241 ita, r1 C. R. Gregory (Lipsiae 1884), p. 360. This article is from Wikipedia but has been updated and will be updated even more so by Edward D. Andrews for Christian Publishing House. Andrews is the Chief Translator of the Updated American Standard Version (UASV). . L 0233Byz, Matthew 6:32a There are people who would have us believe that the Codex Sinaiticus and the Codex Vaticanus represent the translation of the Hebrew Scriptures that the Judahites, the writers of the books of the New Testament, and the early Christian Church used in preference to the inspired original Hebrew Scriptures. omit Df1, Matthew 6:16 Here are nine things you should know about Codex Sinaiticus. p.107. , Matthew 13:10 omit B, Matthew 9:16 61 cop (showed) Codex Sinaiticus was the same as hand B of Codex Vaticanus. N, Matthew 13:30a B C Codex Sinaiticus and Codex Vaticanus, two of great uncial codices, . Although Sinaiticus is usually considered to be a flagship manuscript of the Alexandrian Text, in John 1:1-8:38, its text is not Alexandrian; it is Western. University of Bremen. omit, Matthew 7:28 Another (in the Galilee) Today, we'll cover the Codex Vaticanus, which belongs to the Vatican library. f1 W 33 omit B, Matthew 9:26 , Matthew 25:3 L 157, Matthew 10:21 [8]In the Book of Psalms this scribe has 35 times instead of , while scribe A normally uses an abbreviated form . D 33 238f13 Most of the over 5000 New Testament differences between the King James Bible and modern Bible versions like the NASB, NIV, RSV, Living Bible, and others, are the result of mainly two manuscripts which allegedly date to around 350 AD called Sinaiticus (Aleph) and Vaticanus (B). copsa B cop it (I) , Matthew 3:15 Again, before we begin our list of example, Codex Sinaiticus is designated bythe symbol, and Codex Vaticanus by alpha character B. A large number of these differences are due to iotacisms and variants in transcribing Hebrew names. 45 (L ) 892 , Matthew 6:20 * y EDWARD D. ANDREWS (AS in Criminal Justice, BS in Religion, MA in Biblical Studies, and MDiv in Theology) is CEO and President of Christian Publishing House. The verses are printed on sheets . E G K M N S V L X W, Matthew 14:1 AD0133Byz, Luke 2:37 Millers comparison is like me saying a person who steals a radio from Walmart is the same as the man who murders 20 people and trying to say they are both criminals. Post Angeli Maii Aloirumque Imperfectos Labores ex ipso Codice(Lipsiae 1867), pp. 60 (by the sea) D372, Matthew 4:23 It is indeed worthless trash. , Matthew 9:21 Along with Codex Vaticanus Graecus 1209, Codex Sinaiticus is generally described as the most ancient surviving basically 'complete' Christian Bible. [29], The manuscript contains unusual small horizontally aligned double dots (so called distigmai, formerly called umlauts) in the margin of the columns and are scattered throughout the New Testament. W (, SCROLL THROUGH DIFFERENT CATEGORIES BELOW, Comparison of Codex Sinaiticus and Codex Vaticanus, The Doctrine of Inerrancy of Scripture and Biblical Infallibility, Understanding Islam and the Rise of Radical Islam, King James Version Versus Modern Translations, Literal Translation vs Interpretive Translation, SERIOUSLY FLAWED BIBLICAL CRITICISM ASSAULT ON THE BIBLE, NT Vol. , Matthew 11:27 , Matthew 10:34 (all Galilee) D, Matthew 4:23b James Rendel Harris,Stichometry(London 1893), p. 73, [24] Frederic G. Kenyon,Our Bible and the Ancient Manuscripts(London 1939). Dittographies and other corrections. C (4), Matthew 15:22 [21] H.J.M. W [13]Readings that they introduced are designated by the siglum a. B, Matthew 10:15 [15]Scribe D corrects his own work and that of scribe A, but scribe A limits himself to correcting his own work. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Eth geo It was discovered in the 19th century, surpassing Vaticanus as the most complete manuscript. [1] Dean John W. Burgon,Revision Revised(1883), p. 12. , Matthew 14:29 , Matthew 12:29 The 3000 textual variations do NOT include iotacism. B, Matthew 9:31 [2] Fee, G. D.(1968-9). The Codex Sinaiticus is named after the Monastery of Saint Catherine, Mount Sinai, where it had been preserved until the middle of the nineteenth century. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 236 Biblical manuscript List of New Testament uncials Differences between codices Sinaiticus and Vaticanus Fifty Bibles of Constantine Gutenberg Bible Notes . * f13892 D, Matthew 14:3 Therefore, the distigmai mark places of textual uncertainty. W syrcur, Matthew 10:33b 71 , Matthew 13:14 [6]D distinguished between sacral and nonsacral using of . Sinaiticus1, Vaticanus, 33, 892,292cor, Matthew 24:9 Elizabeth - the best way to compare all the MSS, including Vaticanus and Sinaiticus is to use UBS4 or UBS5 which lists all the variations - the modern text of the NT is based on much more than just these two and regularly differs from them. Minuscule 4's text has 106 letters' worth of corruption, but the text in Sinaiticus has 122 letters' worth of corruption. , Matthew 14:19a B, Matthew 9:27a , Matthew 9:17 F G N W , Matthew 15:11a Retrieved13 November2019. [17]The pervasiveiotacism, especially of thediphthong, remains uncorrected. In John 1:1-8:38 Codex Sinaiticus differs from Vaticanus and all other Alexandrian manuscripts. Payne discovered the first distigme while studying the section 1 Cor 14.3435 of the codex. This is simply exaggeration and a misrepresentation of the evidence. [29] C. R. Gregory, Canon and Text of the New Testament (1907), pp. , copbo The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism, trans. Most critical editions of the Greek New Testament give precedence to these two chief uncial manuscripts, and the majority of translations are based on their text. (provided for Him) , Luke 8:45 , Matthew 11:21 B, Matthew 5:37 These two manuscripts were not written in the same scriptorium. [34] Philip B. Payne and Paul Canart,The Originality of Text-Critical Symbols in Codex Vaticanus,Novum Testamentum42 (2000), pp. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichssche Buchhandlung. copsa, Matthew 9:4a f13, Matthew 10:4a C D L N 12233118892 , Matthew 10:11 1699243892 syrp, Matthew 10:12 D L W f1229923725149omit , Matthew 10:14b f1361892cop syrp , Matthew 10:14c C27334171157 892 B, Matthew 10:15 , Matthew 10:16b B L 157, Matthew 10:21 75235700 , Matthew 10:24 F M W , Matthew 10:25a , Matthew 10:25b N L U D, Matthew 10:28 copbo C D L X syrsin E cW , Matthew 10:3 C V , Matthew 10:33a L C W syrcur, Matthew 10:33b V X , Matthew 10:34 h k vg , Matthew 10:37 omit B D, Matthew 11:4 243 D W , Matthew 11:8 , Matthew 11:15 omit D32700, Matthew 11:19 , Matthew 11:21 C U, Matthew 11:23a D W , Matthew 11:23b B , Matthew 11:24b , Matthew 11:27 71 , Matthew 11:29 , Matthew 12:1 W W, Matthew 12:10 D L W106 , Matthew 12:11 238251253892 , Matthew 12:22a , Matthew 12:22b , Matthew 12:29 C W 892 D , Matthew 12:30 33 , Matthew 12:31 , Matthew 12:32a , Matthew 12:32b * corr, Matthew 12:35 W C L U , Matthew 12:37 , Matthew 12:38 59 , Matthew 12:44a F G X , Matthew 12:44b C , Matthew 12:46 Sinaiticusa C Z D L omit, Matthew 12:49 B, Matthew 13:3 D L , Matthew 13:4 D, Matthew 13:5 , Matthew 13:5a , Matthew 13:10 , Matthew 13:14 C D F G M N U V , Matthew 13:15 C D, Matthew 13:25 1 1322 C D W , Matthew 13:27 L X N W, Matthew 13:28a 157 , Matthew 13:28b C D N, Matthew 13:30a * L D C b N , Matthew 13:30b C E L B D bN W , Matthew 13:30d 1 B2 D, Matthew 13:32 * D B2, Matthew 13:33 L M U X f1328 C2431241 omit D syrcur, sind k, Matthew 13:34 61 D c W, Matthew 13:35a 1 , Matthew 13:35b B b1 syrcur, sin, Matthew 13:36a 273 a b h q , Matthew 13:36b B 0242 bC D L W010602330250f1f13Byz, Matthew 13:39a L D, Matthew 13:39b omit, Matthew 13:41 F , Matthew 13:42 D , Matthew 13:44b 2861435 , Matthew 13:48 V , Matthew 13:50 D 258 , Matthew 13:54 rest of mss, Matthew 13:55 * D E F G M S U V X aB C N K L W copbo, Matthew 13:57 b D f13892 E G K M N S V L X W, Matthew 14:1 C Z D, Matthew 14:9 D , Matthew 14:15a 1 D copsacopboarm syr, Matthew 14:15b C Z eth k , Matthew 14:15c 238 , Matthew 14:16 D 61 , Matthew 14:17 , Matthew 14:19a 2D, Matthew 14:19b C2E F G D C L X, Matthew 14:22a C 892, Matthew 14:22b C D F P X , Matthew 14:22c 1 3399124 700 892 , Matthew 14:23 omit251, Matthew 14:24 f13 , Matthew 14:26 1 Df13pc * 700 pc copsa 084f11241 1424 pc copbopt C L W0106Byz syrhcopbopt, Matthew 14:28a 33 , Matthew 14:28b 892 syrsin , Matthew 14:29 * copsa C 700 cC2D copbo, Matthew 14:35 , Matthew 14:36 892 , Matthew 15:3 , Matthew 15:4 (see Mark 7:10) aB D 084f1f13700 892 ita, aur, b, c, d, e, ff1, ff2, g1, l q vg syrc, s, pcopsa, bo, fayarm eth geo *, b C K L W X 010633 565 1010 1071 1230 1241 1253 1344 1365 2174 Byz, Matthew 15:5 , Matthew 15:6 Cf13 D 892 F G N W , Matthew 15:11a , Matthew 15:11b cop D, Matthew 15:12 D copsa C, Matthew 15:14 D L Z 253 C, Matthew 15:15 W, Matthew 15:17 D 33 238f13 C L W0119f1Byz, Matthew 15:17 381 , Matthew 15:17 99 253 892 B, Matthew 15:22 * f13892 D cM299 C (4), Matthew 15:22 B D 56 58 700 , Matthew 15:27 B , Matthew 15:31 C D U gr B, Matthew 15:31 B 59115238 N 48,49 , Matthew 15:31 B Domit Sinaiticus 1 700 892, Matthew 16:9 omit X, Matthew 16:12 ff1syrc 33 2 L 892 1009 1241 f1 C W 28 700 1010 Byz c f q D f13565 a b ff2syrs, Matthew 17:10 L Z W, Matthew 17:17 , Matthew 18:7 , Matthew 18:14 DcK L W X f128 565 Dgr1646 2148 B f1333 700 892 1010 1216 1230 1241 1253 Byz, Matthew 18:16 700 B L l D, Matthew 19:7 , Matthew 19:10 , Matthew 19:12 , Matthew 19:22 , Matthew 21:16 , Matthew 21:28 , Matthew 21:33 V 69 , Matthew 22:1 , Matthew 22:11 , Matthew 23:3 , Matthew 23:8 Sinaiticus*, 2, Bezae, Regius, Koridethi, 1010, 1241, 1424, Byz,292* Sinaiticus1, Vaticanus, 33, 892,292cor, Matthew 24:9 , Matthew 24:24 , Matthew 24:30 , Matthew 24:31 , Matthew 24:48 , Matthew 25:3 L , Matthew 27:45 omit, Mark 4:20 A C2D omit omit B, Mark 6:43 45 (L ) 892 A D Byz (syrh) (33) 1241 1424 it W (f1)f13pc, Mark 10:19 A B2C D X 5658921009 1071 1195 1216 1230 1241 1253 1344 1365 1646 2174 Byzomit B* K W f1f1328700 1010 1079 1242 1546 2148, Mark 10:40 *, b,f11071 1241 ita, r1 60 majority of mss A B C K L W X 0146Byz, Mark 11:1 C , Mark 11:3 D L 892 1241 Lect ( copsa) B A K X ( Wf1700 copbo)f13Byz 1344 1365, Mark 11:7 2B L 892 * C W f1f1328 AD0133Byz, Luke 2:37 majority of mss, Luke 8:3 (provided for them) (provided for Him) , Luke 8:45 75 700 1079 1546 syrc, s, palcopsaeth geo A C D L P W f1f1333 892 1009 1071 1195 1230 1241 1253 Lect K X 28 565 1000 1216 1242 1344 1365 1646 2148 2174 Byz, Luke 9:23 A 2D K L f1333 75* C R W f1Byz, John 1:25 [] (and asked him) 5 (and told him) Sinaiticus (and asked him and told him) Vaticanus, John 1:33 (and I) Sinaiticus (and I) Vaticanus, John 1:34 (chosen one) 5Sinaiticus (the son) Vaticanus. 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