However, problems remain as the quality of education was deemed secondary to the need to increase enrollment in East Timor.

In 2015 the median age of the population was 19.6 years old. The variety of language spoken also means a large number of children do not speak the language of instruction – Portuguese – and this causes them to be marginalised. Lack of monetary resources to send children to school imposes greater difficulty in increasing enrollment rates in schools.

The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook Many teachers do not speak Portuguese. Between 2014/15, around 43.5% of the births occurred in a health facility, up from 36.3% in 2010/11.

The inaccessibility of schools with proper facilities adds to the problem of providing adequate education to the population. [6], The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook [7]. Besides the problems faced at the level of the individual households and the schools, problems in the governance and management of education are also significant impediments to raising education levels in East Timor. With high proportions of the population living below the poverty line and large households with many children, the direct costs of schooling is significant for families. This percentage varies widely from 77.5% in Dili Municipality to only 15.1% of all births in Ermera Municipality. Management of schools at the district level is often under-qualified due to the lack of formal training. East Timor recorded a population of 1,183,643 in its 2015 census. Update to date information about population of East Timor in 2020. Approximately 18% of the adult population had achieved secondary education and approximately 1.4% of them had an academic degree or achieved other higher education, nearly all of whom resided in urban areas, primarily the capital Dili. Schools in rural areas face substantial lack of facilities to render them safe. The lack of qualified personnel in critical positions within the education ministry has meant that overall policy making, planning and management functions are restricted. Schools are located far away from homes and, coupled with the poor conditions of schools, may inhibit the early enrollment of children or lead to early drop-outs. This article is about the demographic features of the population of East Timor, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. CIA World Factbook demographic statistics, World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/dhs#_r=&collection=&country=&dtype=&from=1890&page=15&ps=&sk=&sort_by=nation&sort_order=&to=2014&topic=&view=s&vk=, "World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations", 2015 Timor-Leste Population and Housing Census – Data Sheet, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_East_Timor&oldid=980409017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 September 2020, at 11:01. Attempts to improve education services face challenges in the form of a lack of educated and experienced teachers. Continuing high fertility rates also translates to greater strains on the government to increase education budgets. Another problem faced in increasing the education levels includes the economic conditions of the population.

As for the schools in urban areas, significant urban migration has meant that the supply of schools in urban areas have not managed to keep up with the increasing demand; leading to overcrowding in urban schools. Much remains to be done to establish a new curriculum and support it with texts and learning materials to improve the quality of education. The United Nations (UN) has assisted in rebuilding the education system increasing the number of teachers and rehabilitating many schools, leading to a rapid increase in school enrollment. After achieving independence, East Timor had a high illiteracy rate, with 55% of women and 46% of men illiterate.

Ainaro Municipality has the lowest median age with 17.3 years, while Dili Municipality has the highest median age with 21.2 years. Average life expectancy at age 0 of the total population. Total population 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 … The population living in rural areas is slighly younger (19.0) compared to the population living in urban areas (20.6). Today therefore, East Timor faces many challenges in increasing the literacy rates of their people. Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):[2], Aileu Municipality and Ainaro Municipality have the highest fertility rate with 5.5 children per woman, followed by Ermera Municipality with 5.4 children per woman.[3]. In addition, parents may be disillusioned with the poor quality of education and thus may not even be interested to send their children to schools. Population of East …

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