[49] This originates from the city's port being close to Ireland, which made it easy to reach for all those escaping the Great Famine between 1845 and 1849. However, an increasing number of parish records, which will often provide outstanding additional information, are now being digitised.

[94], The results of Irish migration during the 19th century were also perceived as bringing disease and poverty into urban centres, in particular cities such as Manchester, Liverpool and Glasgow. Greenford in the London Borough of Ealing is home to a large Irish community and contains Tir Chonaill Park, home to the Tír Chonaill Gaels Gaelic Football club. pipes, and building tunnels, bridges and locks. The Irish were one of the most significant groups who took advantage of the demand for labour and moved there, and consequently many people in Sunderland today have Irish heritage. It granted a foreign national almost equivalent status of native-born Britons and provided them the protection of the law. [15] Irish actor Christopher Simpson was moved to London, England as child in 1981. There were very limited physical attacks on Irish people in the aftermath of the bombings. [14] Lynott, who died in 1986, was mixed raced and had British Guianan ancestry.

941.5 B2i vol.XII, 1-2  also 1828-1832 lists 55 convicts applying for their wives and families to be sent. The through sea-rail route was served by four paddle steamers (called packets). Ellis, Eilish. to take on gruelling work, often in harsh environments.

", "The Irish in County Durham and Newcastle c.1840-1880", "Calderdale history timeline: 1810 - 1850AD: From weaver to web", "The Irish community's impact on South Tyneside", "Book Review ~ Taking The Boat: The Irish in Leeds, 1931-81 ~ Brendan McGowan", "Culture and Ethnicity Differences in Liverpool – European Communities", "Coast Walk: Stage 5 – Steam Packet Company", "12 reasons Liverpool is Ireland's second capital", https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/the-leaving-of-liverpool/, "Hillsborough Disaster: From tragedy to truth", http://www.andcouldheplay.com/scouse-not-english-whats-that-all-about/, https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/once-again-liverpool-stands-alone-17413354, "Navigator Square – built on the pluck of the Irish", "Essential Travel - Travel Insurance, Airport Parking and Airport Hotels", "BBC - Nation on Film - Shipbuilding - Background", "Sunderland's Irish links celebrated on St Patrick's Day", "The History of Halton - Liverpool City Region - Liverpool - Wirral - Sefton - St.Helens - Knowsley - Halton", "Halton Borough Council : Halton Core Strategy", "Chaotic scene at Glasgow's Irish Republican marches", "Policing Irish Republican marches in Glasgow cost £150k more than Loyalist parades", "BBC - Wales - Arts - Catherine Zeta Jones - Catherine Zeta Jones biography", "Ar an Drabhlás -The London Irish Language Meetup", "Activities at the Centre - Irish Centre Birmingham", "Irish classes available in Cardiff - alt.cardiff", "Census 2001 – Ethnicity and religion in England and Wales", "Analysis of ethnicity in the 2001 Census – Summary report", "[ARCHIVED CONTENT] UK Government Web Archive – The National Archives", "Interactive Maps | Census Data Explorer | Scotland's Census", BBC News article 16 March, 2003: "City celebrates Irish influence", Photo Gallery: Liverpool's streets broad and narrow, Liverpool University's Institute of Irish Studies, Reassessing what we collect website – Irish London, http://www.oldbaileyonline.org/static/Irish.jsp, http://www.victorianlondon.org/publications5/rookeries-04.htm, http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/dickens/bleakhouse/carter.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_migration_to_Great_Britain&oldid=981215904, Immigration to the United Kingdom by country of origin, History of immigration to the United Kingdom, Articles with incomplete citations from October 2010, "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017, Articles that may contain original research from July 2016, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles needing additional references from May 2015, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing cleanup from December 2016, Wikipedia list cleanup from December 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Gannon, Darragh. In all previous British censuses, figures for the Irish community were based on Irish birthplace.

In Cumbria, for At its peak, it was estimated that somewhere between 7-11% of Barrow's population were Irish or Scottish. German Palatines came from the Middle Rhine region of what is now Germany, but was, in the early 18th century, part of the Holy Roman Empire. According to the UK 2001 Census, white Irish-born residents make up 1.2% of those living in England and Wales.

until 1922; just as today's travellers don't have to show a passport when they

It also covers records which reflect government policy towards immigration over the last 800 years. During the Great Famine of the 19th Century, Barrow-in-Furness was seen as a desirable location that many Irish (along with Scottish and Cornish) fled to.

long-standing cultural, economic, political and social links between the

[47] The influence of the Irish also led to there being a large Catholic community in Keighley, which has lived on in both Catholic churches and schools that exist in the town today.

[58] This area became associated with Irish political activism with the election of Michael O'Halloran as MP for Islington North in 1969.

From 1707 English and Scottish subjects were British subjects and from 1801 Irish subjects were also British subjects. great, and it's likely that many who came to Britain expected to return to [24][25], Notable Irish footballers, who were born or raised in Ireland, began moving as young adults to teams based in Great Britain since the post- World War II period.

For details of a wider set  of internment records see our internees guide. You can search by first and last name for British internment records from the First and Second World Wars on findmypast.co.uk (£).

(2013) "‘No Irish Need Apply’: The Origins and Persistence of a Prejudice. Canterbury and Norwich, and in garrison towns such as York. Sports teams with links to the Irish community exist in England, although this is not as marked as in Scotland. genealogy researchers who are trying to work back to Ireland from a family line

The story of Manchester provides a good illustration.
Everton has notably produced Wayne Rooney who is of Irish descent and have recently featured promising Irish international Séamus Coleman; as were prominent Liverpool players who were Everton fans in their youth such as Jamie Carragher and Steve McManaman. Perceptions of Irish immigration in Victorian Britain led to negative stereotypes. Some notable people born in Ireland who settled in Great Britain between the 16th and 19th centuries: The most significant exodus followed the worst of a series of potato crop failures in the 1840s - the Great Irish Famine. These are arranged by port. Return to top.

all generalisations, this overview overlooks the thousands who found a [31] These seasonal workers or labourers, known as Spalpeens and Tatie Hookers, were often based on extended family ties, and would involve up to half a year working on farms or in agricultural industry.

1979. pages 95-107. The Family History Library does not have copies of these records. There is also a GAA Londain (London in Irish) team representing the GAA clubs in London, that plays in the Connacht province (in Gaelic football) and Ulster (in hurling) (see London GAA).


It is estimated a significant percentage of people from Birmingham have Irish ancestry.

Search HO 382 by name to locate individual files. [97] The Irish have been the largest source of immigrants to Britain for over 200 years and as many as six million people in the UK are estimated to have at least one Irish grandparent.[3].

A large ironworks in the Northumberland town of Bedlington, for example, attracted a notable population from Ireland in the 1830s and 1840s.


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