https://althistory.fandom.com/wiki/Golden_Horde_(Principia_Moderni_III_Map_Game)?oldid=1028770, Qazan, Bolgar, Xacitarxan, Saray-Jük, Sibir, Tyumen, Ufa, Balkhash, Chuvash, Permic languages, Mordvinic languages, Mari, Samoyedic languages, Nogay, Bashkir, Caucasian languages, many others, Mastoravic faith, Orthodox Christianity, Nestorian Christianity, Aydar-Arslan (born 1435, heir to the throne), Tulpar (born 1439) and twin brother, Tyushta, Manguday Manghit (born app. for history before 1400, see main article: Golden Horde. The narrative “Secret History of the Mongols” is the closest source resembling a primary document that remains for the Mongols. Following two centuries of Mongol control […], Theme: Magnus by Hugo Baeta for The Five Themes. Though historians downplay the battle’s importance, it remains ingrained in Western minds as the end of Tatar reign in Europe. Posted on March 14, 2017. These […], The Crimea is located on the northern coast of the Black Sea; which almost completely surrounds the peninsula. By 1444, the Golden Horde has splintered into several squabbling successor states, which proved unable to resist the expansion of a newly united Russia. Batu was the grandson of Chinggis Khan and the son of Jochi. Sarai Berqe, at its peak, inhabited about 600,000 citizens. The situation in Batu’s ulus was for a long time dominated by antagonism to the Il-Khan empire.For more than a century the rulers of the Golden Horde, or Kipchak Khanate, tried to occupy the Caucasus and advance into Iran.This led to an anti-Persian alliance with Egypt. Sarai (also transcribed as Saraj or Saray, from Persian sarāi, "palace" or "court") was the name of two cities, which were successively capital cities of the Golden Horde, the Mongol kingdom which ruled much of Central Asia and Eastern Europe, in the 13th and 14th centuries. The Grand Duchy of Lithuania took advantage of the political instability and attacked the Golden Horde in the […], Considered the cause of Mongol retreat from Russia and the end of foreign rule in Moscow, the Great Stand on the Ugra River has been romanticized in Russian literature. The Golden Horde was eventually split into several smaller khanates, some of which include Crimea, Astrakhan, and Kazan. The territories that comprised the Golden Horde were originally conquered and then loosely organized by Chinggis Khan. North is associated with black, east with blue, south with red, west with white, and gold with center. Map Walk Department of History @ Cleveland State University. The peninsula’s name originated from the Golden Horde’s provincial capital that was established after the Mongols took control of the territory. m. Jochid princess, Temür-Hachuin Manghit (born 1402, became Khan). North is associated with black, east with blue, south with red, west with white, and gold with center. See more » List of medieval Mongol tribes and clans The qualifier Mongol Tribes was established as an umbrella term in the early 13th century, when Temüjin (later Genghis Khan) united the different tribes under his … In 1346, the Black Death spread to Asia, which was the beginning of the Golden Horde's downfall. Batu was the founder of the Golden Horde. After Genghis Khan's death in 1227, the Mongol Empire was split into 4 regions, the Golden Horde being the western region. Alternative History is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. 1380, ruled 1406-??) Batu, son of Jochi and grandson of Chinggis Khan, during the thirteenth century had been engaged in a two-pronged assault across Eastern Europe. The Golden Horde was the western branch of the great Mongol Empire, and the dominant power in Eastern Europe and the western Eurasian steppe from the 13th to the early 15th centuries. The original narrative ends […], In November and December of 1240, the Mongols placed a siege of the city of Kiev as part of the invasion of Rus. Batu was the founder of the Golden Horde. The Golden Horde is one of the largest states of Eurasia, although it is only recently reformed, having recovered from a period of division between its two main provinces, the White and Blue Hordes. The Jochid Ulus has suffered a few setbacks, but also has experienced victories. Online historical atlas showing a map of Europe at the end of each century from year 1 to year 2000. Following the deaths of their dynamic leaders, the western Mongol empire became overly involved in succession disputes for nearly twenty years. The Jochid Ulus, also known in the west as the Golden Horde or the Tartary,  was a large, somewhat descentralised, kingdom in the Eurasian continent. The Golden Horde map The Golden Horde, also known as the Ulus of Jochi, got its name from the color system for the cardinal directions (north, south, east, and west). It was led my his oldest son, Juchi, and was succeeded by his son, Batu. Sarai Berqe was invaded and destroyed, and most of the khanate's skilled craftsman were deported to Central Asia. The Golden Horde was the group of settled Mongols who ruled over Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Moldova, and the Caucasus from the 1240s until 1502.The Golden Horde was established by Batu Khan, a grandson of Genghis Khan, and subsequently a part … Batu expanded the Golden Horde's borders to the Carpathian Mountains, Siberia, the Black Sea, and the Caucasus Mountains. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. The Golden Horde appear abruptly from the east in the year 1231, usually disrupting all eastern factions. By the 14th century, the Golden Horde began to decline, and a century later, disintegrated into four independent khanates – Kazan, Astrakhan, Sibir, and Crimea. Descendant from the northern edge of the Mongol Empire of the thirteenth century, the largest empire mankind has seen to date, the Jochid Ulus' khans descend from Jochi, Genghis Khan's eldest son. After Chinggis Khan’s death in c. 1227, the territories that would make up the Golden Horde were supposed to be inherited […], The Mongols were first mentioned in Chinese texts from c. 600-900 A.D. The Golden Horde. Batu was the grandson of Chinggis Khan and the son of Jochi. Descendant from the northern edge of the Mongol Empire of the thirteenth century, the largest empire mankind has seen to date, the Jochid Ulus' khans descend from Jochi, Genghis Khan's eldest son. The Horde will appear, in a similar fashion as a faction reemergence, usually in the provinces of Khazar, Georgia, and Volga-Bulgaria. The Jochid Ulus spans the Volga valleys and the Kazakh and Russian steppes. […], Located in present-day Russia, roughly 194 miles outside of Moscow, Sarai was founded as the capital of the Golden Horde. Another thing that contributed to their downfall was the murder of Uzbeg Khan's successor. (this list only includes the Khans that are alive as of 1400). The Golden Horde, also known as the Ulus of Jochi, got its name from the color system for the cardinal directions (north, south, east, and west). The Volga Bulgars, who settled on the Volga river in the 7th century AD and converted to Islam in 922 during the missionary work of Ahmad ibn Fadlan, inhabited the present-day territory of Tatarstan. After the Batu Khan invasions of 1223–1236, the Golden Horde annexed Volga Bulgaria. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Category: Golden Horde Batu. The map shows me that from where we are, there is no place to go to out run the horde. It would be nice to live some where that crime was not going on all around me. The citizens of the Golden Horde lived a more settled life rather than a nomadic one. What worries me is the steady increase in violent crime and risk of random valance in my area. Batu’s forces defeated the Polish troops in Liegnitz in April 1241 and […], The Golden Horde, based primarily in Russia, but additionally encompassed the lands of Ukraine and Eastern Europe. The Jochid Ulus, also known in the west as the Golden Horde or the Tartary, was a large, somewhat descentralised, kingdom in the Eurasian continent. Sarai quickly became a heavily populated city, but in the early 14th century, the capital was moved to Sarai Berqe, which was farther upstream of the Volga River than Sarai. This ended in a decisive Mongol victory, and devastating blow to the Rus armies, especially as this conquest allowed the Mongols to expand westward into Europe. Sarai Berqe depended on trade an tribute as a source of income. Map of Golden Horde in year 1400 The Russian princes defeated the Horde's general, Mamai. Chinggis Khan died in 1227 and his land was divided up among his four sons. He also established its capital in the city of Sarai near the Volga River.

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